Silikoni zitsulo, yomwe imadziwikanso kuti crystalline silikoni kapena silicon ya mafakitale, ndi chinthu chosungunuka kuchokera ku quartz ndi coke mu ng'anjo yamagetsi. Chigawo chake chachikulu ndi silicon, chomwe chimakhala pafupifupi 98%. Zonyansa zina ndi chitsulo, aluminium, calcium, etc.
Thupi ndi mankhwala katundu: Silikoni chitsulo ndi theka-zitsulo ndi malo osungunuka 1420 ° C ndi kachulukidwe 2.34 g/cm3. Ndi insoluble mu asidi kutentha firiji, koma mosavuta sungunuka mu zamchere. Ili ndi semiconductor properties, zofanana ndi germanium, lead, ndi malata.
Maphunziro apamwamba: Makasitomala otsika ndi zomera za aluminiyamu zomwe zimapanga gel osakaniza.
Makalasi akulu azitsulo zachitsulo ndi silicon 97, 853, 553, 441, 331, 3303, 2202, ndi 1101.
Nthawi yotumiza: Nov-08-2024